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STANDARD ELEVEN

INTEGRITY

11 Description

Ethical Standards in Management

Eastern Connecticut State University, as a public institution of higher education in Connecticut, is bound in the management of its affairs and dealings with students, faculty, staff, external agencies and organizations, and the general public by the state statutes. The public system of higher education and the authority of the Board of Trustees of the Connecticut State University are established in Connecticut General Statutes (CGS) 10a-1 and 10a-87, respectively. Connecticut General Statutes CGS 1-83 (Ethics Statute), CGS 10a-6 (b) (the act providing for freedom of information in the conduct of public business and at the federal level), and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 inform the university's management and administration in terms of ethical standards. Pursuant to Section 1-83 of the Connecticut General Statutes, the CSU Ethics Statement was developed and is included in the Faculty Handbook. ECSU's mission and governing authority are established in state law, as addressed in Standard 3.

Fair and Equitable Relations with Constituencies

Collective bargaining agreements inform the administration in its ethical obligations to faculty and staff. Eastern's Student Handbook describes university requirements and regulations related to students and the procedures that are used to implement these procedures. Eastern's ethical obligations are articulated in other documents including the Board of Trustees' policies, viewbooks, senate documents and university documents related to sexual harassment and compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act. The university catalog describes standards for admission and educational policies and procedures. The catalog is supplemented by Senate documents and the Student Handbook. Guidelines in these documents ensure that educational policies and procedures are equitably applied to all students.

Free Pursuit and Dissemination of Knowledge

The CSU-AAUP and the State University Organization of Administrative Faculty (SUOAF) collective bargaining agreements include articles that protect academic freedom. The university's Catalog states that Eastern fosters the pursuit of knowledge, including student-faculty research and interdisciplinary study. Included in the Student Handbook, the Connecticut State University Guidelines for Student Rights and Responsibilities and Judicial Procedures state that like other academic institutions, CSU campuses "exist for the transmission of knowledge, the pursuit of truth, the development of students and the general well-being of society. In line with this purpose, the university has the duty to protect the freedoms of inquiry and expression and furthermore has the responsibility to encourage all of its members in developing a capacity for critical judgment in their sustained and independent search for truth." Related to intellectual property, as stated in the Faculty Handbook, inventions and marketable discoveries are governed by CGS 10a-97 through CGS 10a-99 except as provided by BOT/CSU/AAUP Agreement, Appendix E, and BOT/CSU/AAUP Agreement, Article 27.

Charter and Accreditation

Page 8 of the Catalog states that Eastern is accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges.

Nondiscriminatory Policies and Diversity

Eastern Connecticut State University is committed to affirmative action, multiculturalism, equity, and diversity. The university's catalog states that Eastern fosters diversity within the student body, faculty, and staff, and educational access, at a reasonable cost, for all students with academic potential. Prefatory material in the university catalog includes the Compliance Statement and the CSU Pluralism Statement, and describes the Student Rights under the Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974. The Office of Equity and Diversity advises the president and the university community on hiring procedures, affirmative action planning, civil rights, and equity policies. Issues of compliance, consistent with state and federal laws and regulations (Title VII and Title IX of the Civil Rights Act, CGS Secs. 46a-68-31 to 46a-68-74, the Americans with Disabilities Act, and the Age Discrimination and Employment Act), are addressed through monitoring and programming. The university prepares an annual affirmative action plan that describes its goals and related procedures for hiring and advancement. In January 2000, the Office of Affirmative Action and the affirmative action officer were renamed the Office of Equity and Diversity and the executive assistant to the president and director of equity and diversity, respectively. These changes were made to reflect the university's position that equity and diversity are not merely legal obligations but are fundamental to the goals of the institution. The Office of Equity and Diversity is responsible for ensuring the university's compliance with all federal and state laws including Title VII and Title IX of the Civil Rights Act, state employment and affirmative action laws and regulations, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and the family Medical and Family Leave Act. The director serves on the president's staff and informs the staff and all other university officials on affirmative action goals and developments in affirmative action law. The office ensures through its Procedures for Conducting Affirmative Action Searches that all searches are conducted in a manner consistent with institutional goals of equity and diversity and in compliance with legal mandates. Another function of the office is to conduct training on sexual harassment for university staff and students and to investigate complaints of sexual harassment and discrimination. Eastern's policy on discrimination and sexual harassment is published in the Faculty Handbook, and it advises complainants that they also have a right to file a complaint with the Connecticut Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities, the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the U.S. Department of Labor, or any other agency that enforces laws concerning discrimination in employment. The Student Handbook explains that claims of discrimination or harassment by students will be investigated by the Office of Student Affairs according to the Guidelines for Student Rights and Responsibilities as outlined in the Student Handbook. The director of equity and diversity serves as campus coordinator for the Americans with Disabilities Act. The office advises staff with disabilities, maintains files on staff, and makes recommendations for accommodations for employees when necessary and handles complaints from students and employees. Provision of these services for students are coordinated by a student disabilities counselor. Eastern develops, prints, and distributes the "Faculty Guide for Providing Accommodations to Students with Disabilities." ECSU complies with and informs its employees via appropriate handbooks of the Medical and Family Leave Act. The university also has published "Aids and Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases," "Drug and the Alcohol-Free Workplace," and "Workplace Violence Prevention," which include related policies. The Office of Undergraduate Admissions and Enrollment Management and the Graduate Division attempt to ensure that the student population is ethnically, economically, and geographically diverse. Several organizations exist on campus to foster an atmosphere that respects and supports people of diverse characteristics and backgrounds. These include the Women's Center, the Unity Center, the West Indian Club, Abigayle, and others.

Complaints, Local Procedures and Grievance Procedures

Procedures for the fair resolution of complaints and grievances are described in the Student Handbook and the collective bargaining agreements, respectively. The university has in place the necessary mechanisms to implement these procedures. Mechanisms include hearing officers for student appeals, relevant senate committees, and those required by collective bargaining agreements. Policies related to students' probation and readmission have been under review in order to ensure that all students are treated equally. Policies related to eligibility of students athletes to participate in athletics have been revised to ensure that student athletes are treated in a manner consistent with the Student Handbook, NCAA regulations, and established practices.

Assessment of Ethical Policies and Procedures

Periodic assessment of the university's ethical policies and the mechanisms by which they are enforced occurs through several mechanisms, including negotiation of collective bargaining agreements, resolution of grievances filed under those agreements, ongoing senate committee reviews, and wide participation in the University Senate, including membership from administrative and teaching faculty, students, and administration. During the 1998-1999 and 1999-2000 academic years the University Senate has called special sessions to discuss various issues, and this procedure could be used in the future for examination of ethical concerns should they arise. In Spring 2000, the Research Advisory Council developed two sets of policies: 1) Guidelines for Research on Human Subjects; 2) Financial Policy Disclosures.

11 Appraisal

In the past ten years, changes in academic policies have been carefully implemented to ensure that students are adequately informed. Some changes implemented include a new course-repeat policy, a new grade-appeal policy, and several changes in degree requirements. We have had virtually no complaints from students in the way the policies were implemented. Policy changes have been incorporated in various documents including the Catalog, Student Handbook, Faculty Handbook, and other institutional documents. The Research Advisory Council has played an important role in promoting research by faculty and students. Guidelines for ethical research have been developed, and a clear and timely process has been implemented to ensure that all appropriate safeguards are in place to protect human and animal subjects. Members of the Research Advisory Council are appointed by the vice president for academic affairs, who acts as the president's designee in all matters of academic research on campus. The process for the resolution of grievances brought by employees has been standardized through changes in respective collective bargaining agreements, resulting in less "red tape" in achieving solutions. There are also clear processes for the resolution of complaints brought by students. Student applicants can challenge admissions decisions by appealing to the director for admissions and enrollment management and to the vice president for academic affairs. The process for resolving student disciplinary decisions has also been streamlined. We have endeavored to become, and have become, a campus community that welcomes and encourages diversity. Policies and procedures in place at the university support our commitment to advancing social justice and equity by exercising affirmative action to remove all discriminatory barriers to equal employment opportunity, admissions, and upward mobility. Additionally, Eastern is committed to the goal of full participation in our community life and learning. This is accomplished through providing access and reasonable accommodations, as appropriate. Moreover, at Eastern there is no tolerance for sexual harassment, sexual assault, or violence in the workplace. Policies and procedures regarding these areas are communicated to the community through campus publications, as well as through collaborative efforts of the Eastern Campus Police, the Office of Equity and Diversity, and the Office of Student Affairs. A continued commitment to equity and diversity at Eastern requires ongoing enforcement of policies and procedures, as well as community engagement through programs and community activities. Support for our commitment includes programs supported by the Housing Office, Office of Student Affairs, and the faculty. The Unity Center coordinates programs throughout the year on topics concerning ethnicity, race, and gender orientation. Since 1997, the University Hour program has been used to offer programs that celebrate the diversity of the campus and society. Similarly, innovative programs and activities that take into account our diverse campus are being sponsored by the Department of Fine Arts, Office of Student Affairs, the library, academic departments and the student government. Many of the university policies are available in hard copy and on the ECSU Web pages. In addition, historical enrollment statistics and data from surveys are posted on the Web for access and use by the entire university community.

11 Projection

Although we are proud of our accomplishments in the area of diversity and service to all constituencies of the university, there are many challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. We are committed to improving quality in all aspects of institutional activity. Attracting talented faculty and students from all socioeconomic backgrounds will be of critical importance to realizing our mission as the state's public liberal arts university. The "vital few" goals of the university will serve to focus our energy and resources on fulfilling our mission as an institution that emphasizes excellence and diversity. New information technologies will enable us to publish, update, and disseminate information more widely and to specific groups. The data from faculty, staff, and student surveys will be made available in a timely fashion. Our plans call for organizing and presenting on the university's Web pages all university documents that are currently published in other forms. In addition to catalog information, we plan to post documents such as the Faculty Handbook and the Student Handbook. Maintaining accurate information and removing dated material from our Web pages will be a challenge. We will ensure that an individual is charged with maintaining the integrity of the Web pages. Information on our Web pages is increasingly accessed by people throughout the world who are interested in applying to the university for employment or admission. The university expects an exponential increase in the use of electronic information and technology in teaching and research. We plan to support both faculty and student access to information technology. We plan to upgrade our computers every three to four years. At the same time, we will refine our guidelines and procedures regarding plagiarism and ethical use of intellectual property. A new integrated information system is being deployed on the campus that has the potential to improve services to students, faculty, and staff. This represents a large investment of institutional resources. The magnitude of the project will continue to challenge all our offices.